Minggu, 08 Mei 2011

Infinitive and Gerund

PART I
01. ‘Tell me why you’re interested in learning this subject?’
‘Economics...to explain the phenomena in Business World.’
The answer is B (tries) / pluralization
02. ‘What’s on the news today?’
‘The policeman...caught the criminal.’
The answer is B (has) / perfect
03. ‘After travelling across the country, I think Toronto...the busiest city in Canada.’
The answer is C (is) / tobe
04. ‘You should sleep early tonight because we start our journey tomorrow and five hundred miles...a long distance to drive in one day.’
The answer is D (are) / tobe
05. ‘After the incident at the border yesterday, the army has reinforced...strength this morning’
The answer is D (their) / possessive adjective
06. ‘Children, tell me the functions of these tools!’
‘Scissors...to cut this materials’
The answer is C (are used) / tobe + V2
07. ‘According to the recipe, I need seven...to make the chicken pie.’
The answer is C (potatoes) / pluralization
08. ‘There are a lot of disasters in Indonesia these days.
‘Yes. And now, the earthquake and tsunami phenomena always...a lot of people.’
The answer is A (fascinate) / simple present + V3
09. Which of these sentences is correct?
The answers is D (The car made a loud noise) / sentence
10. Jim : Can I use the car?
Mark : No. It’s...car.
The answer is C (my mother – in – law’s) / demonstratives pronoun
11. ‘The old man’s house is old.’
‘Yes. One of...windows is broken.’
The answer is D (its) / possessive adjective
12. ‘Where we will sleep tonight?’
‘Ann is going to share her room with..., isn’t she?’
The answer is A (you and me) / personal pronoun-objective
13. ‘What’s said in the memo?’
‘You and...are expected to be present at the student representative meeting.’
The answer is A (I) / personal pronoun-subjective
14. ‘The students must be made to understand how each lesson can be value to...’
‘I absolutely agree with you.’
The answer is C (them) / personal pronoun-objective
15. ‘How does Jarohi play guitar?’
‘As well as...do’
The answer is A (I) / personal pronoun-subjective
16. ‘Anything happens to you, dont forget that...mother and father love you.’
The answer is B (your) / possessive adjective
17. ‘Vito and I have a lot in common.’
‘Yes, your ideas,...somewhat unusual to me.’
The answer is B (like him, is) / personal pronoun-objective & tobe
18. ‘Is this your book?’
‘This doesn’t look like...book, it must be....’
The answer is A (my / yours) / possessive adjective & possessive pronoun
19. ‘What’s the decision?’
‘I don’t know yet. The committee are still arguing among...’
The answer is E (themselves) / reflexive
20. Mother : What are you doing?
Children : Chatting.
Mother : What! You waste yor time. You get...from that.
The answer is D (nothing) / indefinite pronoun - negatif
21. ‘Does...know where my glasses?’
‘You’re wearing them. Why you’re always so forgetful?’
The answer is E (anybody) / indefinite pronoun - interogatif
22. ‘...of the bread has been taken from its box.’
‘No one likes it.’
The answer is A (Some) / indefinite pronoun - positif
23. ‘Who wants to go with me to the orchestra?’
‘...of us want to go to the orchestra.’
The answer is D (All) / pluralization
24. A : Look at the picture on the wall !
B : ... is a beautiful picture.
The answers is D (That) / demonstratives pronoun
25. ‘Who is the man talking to you last night?’
‘The man... I talked to last night was my brother.’
The answer is A (whom) / relative pronoun
PART II
01. ‘... his own assignments, Sony offered to help his friends.’
The answer is A (When finished) / perfect
02. ‘... the money, Tarwan left for his home town.’
The answer is C (After he receives) / perfect
03. ‘We always avoid...to the mail on Sunday because it’s too crowded.’
The answer is D (going) / gerund
04. ‘What was he interested in?’
‘...paleontology.’
The answer is B (Learning) / gerund
05. ‘These floors always look dirty in spite of...every day.’
The answer is D (being swept) / passive present + cont.
06. Bob : ‘I’m going out tonight.’
John : ‘Would you mind...the key to the house?’
The answer is E (leaving) / gerund
07. ‘Doel Fajri completely denied...the money.’
The answer is B (stealing) / gerund
08. ‘What’s your hobby?’
‘...stamps.’
The answer is C (Collecting) / gerund
09. ‘Can Rosa accept her parent’s divorce?’
‘No. She isn’t mature enough...’
The answer is B (to understand) / to + infinitive
10. ‘I wonder where Dadang is.’
‘Don’t you know the committee forced him...?’
The answer is C (to resign) / to + infinitive
11. ‘The poor woman can’t afford...a dress.’
The answer is A (buy) / infinitive + V1
12. ‘I smell something...in the kitchen.’
The answer is D (burning) / gerund
13. ‘I had to ask the soldier...’
The answer is B (to stop firing) / to + infinitive
14. ‘What did the teacher tell us?’
‘He told us...noisy.’
The answer is D (Not to be) / indirect
15. ‘Do you object to...on the table.’
‘Yes. You sit on the cake.’
The answer is B (my sitting) / gerund
16. Rudy : ‘What are you looking forward?’
Toni : ‘... my old friends.’
The answer is A (to seeing) / to + infinitive
17. ‘When you go camping, don’t forget to bring...bags.’
The answer is B (sleeping) / gerund
18. ‘The smiling boy clapped his hands.’
It means...
The answer is D (The boy with a smile on his face clapped his hands) / passive form
19. ‘I am bored the show is very...”
The answer is E (boring) / gerund
20. ‘We thought of...across France. We’re rather tired of...by train.’
The answer is D (driving / going) / gerund
21. ‘When at last I succeeded in...him that I wanted...home quickly, he put his foot on the accelerator and I felt the car...forward.’
The answer is E (convincing / to get / leaping) / gerund & to + V1
22. X : ‘Bob smoked when he was in College. Does he now?’
Y : ‘Yes.’
From the dialogue we know that...
The answer is B (Bob used to smoking) / gerund
23. ‘I always...the sun...every morning.’
The answer is watch / rises / gerund & pluralization
24. ‘I don’t know where ... in this holiday.’
The answer is B (to go) / to + infinitive
25. ‘The car is always hard to start.’
‘I think it needs...’
The answer is to be repaired / passive infinitive

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